![]() ![]() The characters Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, Bharata, Hanuman and Ravana are all fundamental to the cultural consciousness of India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and south- east Asian countries such as Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia and Indonesia. Like Mahabharata, Ramayana is not just a story: it presents the teachings of ancient Hindu sages in narrative allegory, interspersing philosophical and ethical elements. Ramayana was an important influence on later Sanskrit poetry and Hindu life and culture. It depicts the duties of relationships, portraying ideal characters like the ideal father, the ideal servant, the ideal brother, the ideal wife and the ideal king. In Hindu tradition, it is considered to be the adi- kavya (first poem). Shloka meter), divided into seven Kandas (books) and about 5. ![]() The Ramayana is one of the largest ancient epics in world literature. It follows his banishment from the kingdom by his father King Dasharatha, his travels across forests in India with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, the kidnapping of his wife by Ravana, the demon king of Lanka, resulting in a war with him, and Rama's eventual return to Ayodhya to be crowned king. The epic, traditionally ascribed to the Hindu sage Valmiki, narrates the life of Rama, the legendary prince of the Kosala Kingdom. Along with the Mahabharata, it forms the Sanskrit. ![]()
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